Cataracts of the eye are one of the most common health problems that are often associated with growing older. Many people resign themselves to vision loss as they age. While age does have an impact on the likeliness of cataract development, there are other factors that can also increase the chances of experiencing cataracts of the eye. In some cases, these could be factors that the patient has the opportunity to change long before they turn into a severe vision problem.

Diabetes and Cataract Development

Diabetes is often linked to the formation of cataracts of the eye. By practicing good eating and health habits before diabetes becomes a problem, patients may be able to lower the risk of cataracts and many other diabetes-related health concerns. Although obesity and lack of exercise are two causes, they are not the only causes. Patients who eat well and are not overweight can still develop diabetes. In these situations, controlling the problem and adhering to regular follow up visits with your physician can help you stay healthy and slow the development of other problems that can stem from diabetes.

Eye Injuries and Infection

A past injury or infection can sometimes lead to cataracts of the eye. In cases of trauma, it is vital that the patient follow their physician’s recommendations for proper healing. Although this may not completely eliminate the potential for a cataract, it can help reduce the chances and allow the eye to recover fully. Poor healing or a scar can lead to cataracts of the eye and the eventual loss of vision.

Medications and Exposure to Toxic Substances

Some experts believe that specific medications and exposure to toxic substances can cause cataracts of the eye to form. These include diuretics and steroids as well as  radiation and ultraviolet light. Patients should reduce exposure or talk to their doctor about the medications they take to discuss the likeliness of developing cataracts of the eye.